How Material 3 is Improving User Experience on Android

Pavel Parrado Marín
4 min readMar 8, 2023

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Introduction

Android apps design has come a long way in recent years, and one of the most significant developments in this space is the evolution of Google’s Material Design system. With the recent release of Material 3, the design language made a major update that promises to improve the user experience on Android devices. Material 3 is the latest iteration of Google’s design system, and it’s a significant step forward in terms of accessibility, consistency, and ease of use. In this article, we’ll explore how Material 3 is improving the user experience on Android devices, with a focus on the key features and design principles that make it such a powerful tool for designers and developers.

Overview of Material 3

Material 3 is the latest version of Google’s Material Design language, which is a set of design guidelines for creating user interfaces across various platforms. It builds on the previous versions of Material Design, but introduces new features and design principles aimed at improving the user experience on Android devices.

One of the key updates is a new design language that emphasizes simplicity, clarity, and flexibility. This includes updated typography, enhanced motion design, and a refreshed color palette. Material 3 also introduces a new set of accessibility features, such as larger touch targets and improved contrast ratios, to make apps more inclusive for users with disabilities.

Another major update is the introduction of Material You, a new customization feature that allows users to personalize the color scheme and other design elements of their device’s interface. This feature uses machine learning algorithms to suggest color schemes based on the user’s wallpaper, making the experience feel more personal and intuitive.

By following the new design guidelines and taking advantage of the latest features, developers can create apps that provide a seamless and delightful user experience.

Key features

  1. Simplified Design Language: Material 3 introduces a simpler and more flexible design language that prioritizes clarity, simplicity, and consistency. This includes updated typography, refreshed color palettes, and enhanced motion design.
  2. Material You: Material You is a new customization feature that allows users to personalize the color scheme and other design elements of their device’s interface. This feature uses machine learning algorithms to suggest color schemes based on the user’s wallpaper, making the experience feel more personal and intuitive.
  3. Enhanced Accessibility: Material 3 introduces a new set of accessibility features that make apps more inclusive for users with disabilities. This includes larger touch targets, improved contrast ratios, and more.
  4. New Icons: it includes a new set of icons that are more consistent and easier to understand. The new icons are designed to be more versatile and can be used in a variety of contexts.
  5. Improved Performance: designed to improve app performance by reducing the amount of code needed to create a great user experience. This includes better support for animations and transitions, as well as improved memory management.
  6. Easier Development: includes new tools and resources that make it easier for developers to create apps that follow the latest design guidelines. This includes updated design templates, improved documentation, and better integration with Android Studio.

Practical examples of key features

  1. Design language: The typography has been updated with more modern and readable fonts, and the color palettes have been refreshed to be more vibrant and expressive. Additionally, the motion design has been enhanced to provide more intuitive and seamless animations, making the experience more engaging for users.
  2. With Material You, users can choose their own color schemes based on their preferences or their wallpaper, creating a more personalized and intuitive experience. For example, if the user has a photo of a sunset as their wallpaper, Material You might suggest a colour palette with warm oranges and pinks.
  3. Accessibility: The touch targets for buttons and other interactive elements are now larger and easier to tap, making it easier for users with motor impairments to use the app.
  4. Icons are consistent and easier to understand, not much to mention.
  5. Performance: The new motion system uses fewer animations and transitions, making the app feel smoother and more responsive. Additionally, the new RecyclerView component helps reduce memory usage and improves scrolling performance.
  6. Development: The new Material Theme Editor in Android Studio makes it easier to customize the look and feel of an app to fit with the Material Design guidelines.

Conclusion

Material 3 is a significant update to the Material Design language that brings a range of new features and improvements to Android app development. With its simplified design language, new customization features, enhanced accessibility, and improved performance, Material 3 provides developers with new tools and resources that can help them create better apps more efficiently. By following the latest design guidelines and taking advantage of the latest features, developers can create apps that provide a seamless and delightful user experience on Android devices. Material 3 represents a major step forward for Android app development and sets the standard for creating visually appealing, user-friendly, and inclusive apps.

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